Integrand size = 23, antiderivative size = 204 \[ \int \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} (a+b \tan (c+d x))^2 \, dx=\frac {\left (a^2+2 a b-b^2\right ) \arctan \left (1-\sqrt {2} \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}\right )}{\sqrt {2} d}-\frac {\left (a^2+2 a b-b^2\right ) \arctan \left (1+\sqrt {2} \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}\right )}{\sqrt {2} d}+\frac {2 b^2}{d \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}}-\frac {\left (a^2-2 a b-b^2\right ) \log \left (1-\sqrt {2} \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}+\cot (c+d x)\right )}{2 \sqrt {2} d}+\frac {\left (a^2-2 a b-b^2\right ) \log \left (1+\sqrt {2} \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}+\cot (c+d x)\right )}{2 \sqrt {2} d} \]
[Out]
Time = 0.21 (sec) , antiderivative size = 204, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps used = 12, number of rules used = 9, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.391, Rules used = {3754, 3623, 3615, 1182, 1176, 631, 210, 1179, 642} \[ \int \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} (a+b \tan (c+d x))^2 \, dx=\frac {\left (a^2+2 a b-b^2\right ) \arctan \left (1-\sqrt {2} \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}\right )}{\sqrt {2} d}-\frac {\left (a^2+2 a b-b^2\right ) \arctan \left (\sqrt {2} \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}+1\right )}{\sqrt {2} d}-\frac {\left (a^2-2 a b-b^2\right ) \log \left (\cot (c+d x)-\sqrt {2} \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}+1\right )}{2 \sqrt {2} d}+\frac {\left (a^2-2 a b-b^2\right ) \log \left (\cot (c+d x)+\sqrt {2} \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}+1\right )}{2 \sqrt {2} d}+\frac {2 b^2}{d \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}} \]
[In]
[Out]
Rule 210
Rule 631
Rule 642
Rule 1176
Rule 1179
Rule 1182
Rule 3615
Rule 3623
Rule 3754
Rubi steps \begin{align*} \text {integral}& = \int \frac {(b+a \cot (c+d x))^2}{\cot ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x)} \, dx \\ & = \frac {2 b^2}{d \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}}+\int \frac {2 a b+\left (a^2-b^2\right ) \cot (c+d x)}{\sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}} \, dx \\ & = \frac {2 b^2}{d \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}}+\frac {2 \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {-2 a b+\left (-a^2+b^2\right ) x^2}{1+x^4} \, dx,x,\sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}\right )}{d} \\ & = \frac {2 b^2}{d \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}}+\frac {\left (a^2-2 a b-b^2\right ) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1-x^2}{1+x^4} \, dx,x,\sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}\right )}{d}-\frac {\left (a^2+2 a b-b^2\right ) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1+x^2}{1+x^4} \, dx,x,\sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}\right )}{d} \\ & = \frac {2 b^2}{d \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}}-\frac {\left (a^2-2 a b-b^2\right ) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {\sqrt {2}+2 x}{-1-\sqrt {2} x-x^2} \, dx,x,\sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}\right )}{2 \sqrt {2} d}-\frac {\left (a^2-2 a b-b^2\right ) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {\sqrt {2}-2 x}{-1+\sqrt {2} x-x^2} \, dx,x,\sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}\right )}{2 \sqrt {2} d}-\frac {\left (a^2+2 a b-b^2\right ) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{1-\sqrt {2} x+x^2} \, dx,x,\sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}\right )}{2 d}-\frac {\left (a^2+2 a b-b^2\right ) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{1+\sqrt {2} x+x^2} \, dx,x,\sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}\right )}{2 d} \\ & = \frac {2 b^2}{d \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}}-\frac {\left (a^2-2 a b-b^2\right ) \log \left (1-\sqrt {2} \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}+\cot (c+d x)\right )}{2 \sqrt {2} d}+\frac {\left (a^2-2 a b-b^2\right ) \log \left (1+\sqrt {2} \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}+\cot (c+d x)\right )}{2 \sqrt {2} d}-\frac {\left (a^2+2 a b-b^2\right ) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{-1-x^2} \, dx,x,1-\sqrt {2} \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}\right )}{\sqrt {2} d}+\frac {\left (a^2+2 a b-b^2\right ) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{-1-x^2} \, dx,x,1+\sqrt {2} \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}\right )}{\sqrt {2} d} \\ & = \frac {\left (a^2+2 a b-b^2\right ) \arctan \left (1-\sqrt {2} \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}\right )}{\sqrt {2} d}-\frac {\left (a^2+2 a b-b^2\right ) \arctan \left (1+\sqrt {2} \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}\right )}{\sqrt {2} d}+\frac {2 b^2}{d \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}}-\frac {\left (a^2-2 a b-b^2\right ) \log \left (1-\sqrt {2} \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}+\cot (c+d x)\right )}{2 \sqrt {2} d}+\frac {\left (a^2-2 a b-b^2\right ) \log \left (1+\sqrt {2} \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}+\cot (c+d x)\right )}{2 \sqrt {2} d} \\ \end{align*}
Result contains higher order function than in optimal. Order 5 vs. order 3 in optimal.
Time = 0.73 (sec) , antiderivative size = 166, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.81 \[ \int \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} (a+b \tan (c+d x))^2 \, dx=-\frac {-\frac {2 a^2}{\sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}}+\frac {2 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) \operatorname {Hypergeometric2F1}\left (-\frac {1}{4},1,\frac {3}{4},-\cot ^2(c+d x)\right )}{\sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}}-\frac {a b \left (2 \arctan \left (1-\sqrt {2} \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}\right )-2 \arctan \left (1+\sqrt {2} \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}\right )+\log \left (1-\sqrt {2} \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}+\cot (c+d x)\right )-\log \left (1+\sqrt {2} \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}+\cot (c+d x)\right )\right )}{\sqrt {2}}}{d} \]
[In]
[Out]
Time = 1.34 (sec) , antiderivative size = 201, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.99
method | result | size |
derivativedivides | \(-\frac {-\frac {2 b^{2}}{\sqrt {\cot \left (d x +c \right )}}+\frac {a b \sqrt {2}\, \left (\ln \left (\frac {1+\cot \left (d x +c \right )+\sqrt {2}\, \left (\sqrt {\cot }\left (d x +c \right )\right )}{1+\cot \left (d x +c \right )-\sqrt {2}\, \left (\sqrt {\cot }\left (d x +c \right )\right )}\right )+2 \arctan \left (1+\sqrt {2}\, \left (\sqrt {\cot }\left (d x +c \right )\right )\right )+2 \arctan \left (-1+\sqrt {2}\, \left (\sqrt {\cot }\left (d x +c \right )\right )\right )\right )}{2}+\frac {\left (a^{2}-b^{2}\right ) \sqrt {2}\, \left (\ln \left (\frac {1+\cot \left (d x +c \right )-\sqrt {2}\, \left (\sqrt {\cot }\left (d x +c \right )\right )}{1+\cot \left (d x +c \right )+\sqrt {2}\, \left (\sqrt {\cot }\left (d x +c \right )\right )}\right )+2 \arctan \left (1+\sqrt {2}\, \left (\sqrt {\cot }\left (d x +c \right )\right )\right )+2 \arctan \left (-1+\sqrt {2}\, \left (\sqrt {\cot }\left (d x +c \right )\right )\right )\right )}{4}}{d}\) | \(201\) |
default | \(-\frac {-\frac {2 b^{2}}{\sqrt {\cot \left (d x +c \right )}}+\frac {a b \sqrt {2}\, \left (\ln \left (\frac {1+\cot \left (d x +c \right )+\sqrt {2}\, \left (\sqrt {\cot }\left (d x +c \right )\right )}{1+\cot \left (d x +c \right )-\sqrt {2}\, \left (\sqrt {\cot }\left (d x +c \right )\right )}\right )+2 \arctan \left (1+\sqrt {2}\, \left (\sqrt {\cot }\left (d x +c \right )\right )\right )+2 \arctan \left (-1+\sqrt {2}\, \left (\sqrt {\cot }\left (d x +c \right )\right )\right )\right )}{2}+\frac {\left (a^{2}-b^{2}\right ) \sqrt {2}\, \left (\ln \left (\frac {1+\cot \left (d x +c \right )-\sqrt {2}\, \left (\sqrt {\cot }\left (d x +c \right )\right )}{1+\cot \left (d x +c \right )+\sqrt {2}\, \left (\sqrt {\cot }\left (d x +c \right )\right )}\right )+2 \arctan \left (1+\sqrt {2}\, \left (\sqrt {\cot }\left (d x +c \right )\right )\right )+2 \arctan \left (-1+\sqrt {2}\, \left (\sqrt {\cot }\left (d x +c \right )\right )\right )\right )}{4}}{d}\) | \(201\) |
[In]
[Out]
Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 997 vs. \(2 (174) = 348\).
Time = 0.30 (sec) , antiderivative size = 997, normalized size of antiderivative = 4.89 \[ \int \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} (a+b \tan (c+d x))^2 \, dx=\frac {d \sqrt {-\frac {4 \, a^{3} b - 4 \, a b^{3} + d^{2} \sqrt {-\frac {a^{8} - 12 \, a^{6} b^{2} + 38 \, a^{4} b^{4} - 12 \, a^{2} b^{6} + b^{8}}{d^{4}}}}{d^{2}}} \log \left ({\left (2 \, a b d^{3} \sqrt {-\frac {a^{8} - 12 \, a^{6} b^{2} + 38 \, a^{4} b^{4} - 12 \, a^{2} b^{6} + b^{8}}{d^{4}}} + {\left (a^{6} - 7 \, a^{4} b^{2} + 7 \, a^{2} b^{4} - b^{6}\right )} d\right )} \sqrt {-\frac {4 \, a^{3} b - 4 \, a b^{3} + d^{2} \sqrt {-\frac {a^{8} - 12 \, a^{6} b^{2} + 38 \, a^{4} b^{4} - 12 \, a^{2} b^{6} + b^{8}}{d^{4}}}}{d^{2}}} + {\left (a^{8} - 4 \, a^{6} b^{2} - 10 \, a^{4} b^{4} - 4 \, a^{2} b^{6} + b^{8}\right )} \sqrt {\tan \left (d x + c\right )}\right ) - d \sqrt {-\frac {4 \, a^{3} b - 4 \, a b^{3} + d^{2} \sqrt {-\frac {a^{8} - 12 \, a^{6} b^{2} + 38 \, a^{4} b^{4} - 12 \, a^{2} b^{6} + b^{8}}{d^{4}}}}{d^{2}}} \log \left (-{\left (2 \, a b d^{3} \sqrt {-\frac {a^{8} - 12 \, a^{6} b^{2} + 38 \, a^{4} b^{4} - 12 \, a^{2} b^{6} + b^{8}}{d^{4}}} + {\left (a^{6} - 7 \, a^{4} b^{2} + 7 \, a^{2} b^{4} - b^{6}\right )} d\right )} \sqrt {-\frac {4 \, a^{3} b - 4 \, a b^{3} + d^{2} \sqrt {-\frac {a^{8} - 12 \, a^{6} b^{2} + 38 \, a^{4} b^{4} - 12 \, a^{2} b^{6} + b^{8}}{d^{4}}}}{d^{2}}} + {\left (a^{8} - 4 \, a^{6} b^{2} - 10 \, a^{4} b^{4} - 4 \, a^{2} b^{6} + b^{8}\right )} \sqrt {\tan \left (d x + c\right )}\right ) - d \sqrt {-\frac {4 \, a^{3} b - 4 \, a b^{3} - d^{2} \sqrt {-\frac {a^{8} - 12 \, a^{6} b^{2} + 38 \, a^{4} b^{4} - 12 \, a^{2} b^{6} + b^{8}}{d^{4}}}}{d^{2}}} \log \left ({\left (2 \, a b d^{3} \sqrt {-\frac {a^{8} - 12 \, a^{6} b^{2} + 38 \, a^{4} b^{4} - 12 \, a^{2} b^{6} + b^{8}}{d^{4}}} - {\left (a^{6} - 7 \, a^{4} b^{2} + 7 \, a^{2} b^{4} - b^{6}\right )} d\right )} \sqrt {-\frac {4 \, a^{3} b - 4 \, a b^{3} - d^{2} \sqrt {-\frac {a^{8} - 12 \, a^{6} b^{2} + 38 \, a^{4} b^{4} - 12 \, a^{2} b^{6} + b^{8}}{d^{4}}}}{d^{2}}} + {\left (a^{8} - 4 \, a^{6} b^{2} - 10 \, a^{4} b^{4} - 4 \, a^{2} b^{6} + b^{8}\right )} \sqrt {\tan \left (d x + c\right )}\right ) + d \sqrt {-\frac {4 \, a^{3} b - 4 \, a b^{3} - d^{2} \sqrt {-\frac {a^{8} - 12 \, a^{6} b^{2} + 38 \, a^{4} b^{4} - 12 \, a^{2} b^{6} + b^{8}}{d^{4}}}}{d^{2}}} \log \left (-{\left (2 \, a b d^{3} \sqrt {-\frac {a^{8} - 12 \, a^{6} b^{2} + 38 \, a^{4} b^{4} - 12 \, a^{2} b^{6} + b^{8}}{d^{4}}} - {\left (a^{6} - 7 \, a^{4} b^{2} + 7 \, a^{2} b^{4} - b^{6}\right )} d\right )} \sqrt {-\frac {4 \, a^{3} b - 4 \, a b^{3} - d^{2} \sqrt {-\frac {a^{8} - 12 \, a^{6} b^{2} + 38 \, a^{4} b^{4} - 12 \, a^{2} b^{6} + b^{8}}{d^{4}}}}{d^{2}}} + {\left (a^{8} - 4 \, a^{6} b^{2} - 10 \, a^{4} b^{4} - 4 \, a^{2} b^{6} + b^{8}\right )} \sqrt {\tan \left (d x + c\right )}\right ) + 4 \, b^{2} \sqrt {\tan \left (d x + c\right )}}{2 \, d} \]
[In]
[Out]
\[ \int \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} (a+b \tan (c+d x))^2 \, dx=\int \left (a + b \tan {\left (c + d x \right )}\right )^{2} \sqrt {\cot {\left (c + d x \right )}}\, dx \]
[In]
[Out]
none
Time = 0.67 (sec) , antiderivative size = 177, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.87 \[ \int \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} (a+b \tan (c+d x))^2 \, dx=-\frac {2 \, \sqrt {2} {\left (a^{2} + 2 \, a b - b^{2}\right )} \arctan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, \sqrt {2} {\left (\sqrt {2} + \frac {2}{\sqrt {\tan \left (d x + c\right )}}\right )}\right ) + 2 \, \sqrt {2} {\left (a^{2} + 2 \, a b - b^{2}\right )} \arctan \left (-\frac {1}{2} \, \sqrt {2} {\left (\sqrt {2} - \frac {2}{\sqrt {\tan \left (d x + c\right )}}\right )}\right ) - \sqrt {2} {\left (a^{2} - 2 \, a b - b^{2}\right )} \log \left (\frac {\sqrt {2}}{\sqrt {\tan \left (d x + c\right )}} + \frac {1}{\tan \left (d x + c\right )} + 1\right ) + \sqrt {2} {\left (a^{2} - 2 \, a b - b^{2}\right )} \log \left (-\frac {\sqrt {2}}{\sqrt {\tan \left (d x + c\right )}} + \frac {1}{\tan \left (d x + c\right )} + 1\right ) - 8 \, b^{2} \sqrt {\tan \left (d x + c\right )}}{4 \, d} \]
[In]
[Out]
\[ \int \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} (a+b \tan (c+d x))^2 \, dx=\int { {\left (b \tan \left (d x + c\right ) + a\right )}^{2} \sqrt {\cot \left (d x + c\right )} \,d x } \]
[In]
[Out]
Timed out. \[ \int \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} (a+b \tan (c+d x))^2 \, dx=\int \sqrt {\mathrm {cot}\left (c+d\,x\right )}\,{\left (a+b\,\mathrm {tan}\left (c+d\,x\right )\right )}^2 \,d x \]
[In]
[Out]